Here is my audio post of an introduction to doing research on the internet for teachers. It isn't perfect, but I have a script to post with it. I have the script below for those who learn best by reading while listening.
Audio fileAudio Introduction to Research on the Internet
We all know that when we ask our students to research anything, they quickly go to Google to see what they can find. And while it is certainly true that there is a vast body of knowledge on the internet, it is also true that there is a lot of misinformation or nonscholarly works. In addition, students log on to sites on the net that may be dangerous. It is our responsibility as educators to help them understand how to use this valuable resource in a safe, knowledgeable and scholarly manner.
To that end, I have written this brief introduction so faculty members can find out more about how to teach their students to do appropriate research on the internet.
Let me begin with myths and legends:
Myth or Fact: Telling students to use only sites that are .edu or .gov will take them to reputable sites – MYTH. .edu sites can be scholarly work or they can simply be sites put up be students at a university that supplies them with server space. It could be student ramblings or musings or the beginning of a project or any number of other things. Generally speaking, if it is a student site, somewhere in the URL address there will be the university name followed by a ~ (that squiggly mark either in the top left hand corner or your keyboard or next to the space bar on many laptops) and then a student name. It’s something to have your students look for.
Myth or Fact: If it appears first in a Google search, it must be a well-known and therefore respectable site. – MYTH. If it appears first in Google, it is likely a sponsored site, meaning that some person or company paid to have it be there. There is usually a subtle marker for this on all search engines – the background color is slightly different or sometimes they just tell you it is a sponsored site. This doesn’t mean that it’s a bad site, but it also doesn’t mean that it’s a good site. Below the sponsored sites are many other choices. These sites appear in order of the number of hits on them. The more hits, the higher the site is in the line up. Again, this doesn’t tell you if the site is good or bad, just how many people have visited it.
Myth or Fact: The only place to find scholarly work is through the school’s online databases – Myth. These databases are an incredible resource and we are very fortunate to have access to so many. If you look at the library’s webpage, it has a list of all the journals that we subscribe to, the dates of the articles included, and a comprehensive chart that explains which databases are good for which academic disciplines in our school. In addition, the library has recently put up a webpage that explains all of the valuable resources available through them for students and faculty. This site contains a tutorial that is very helpful. However, it is also very possible, even likely, that you can find scholarly resources on the internet. You just have to check out your sources carefully.
This brings me to my last Myth or Fact: Wikipedia, because it is an open source, should never be used by students. – Myth. Wikipedia, and other open source wikis can be edited by anyone and so there is certainly a chance that Esther came along and edited the page on Jewish traditions, including inaccurate information about Yom Kippur. However, there are people who’s sole job it is to check on edits made in wikipedia and change or delete any inaccurate information. More importantly, like any site, students should be taught to check the data they get with other sources to authenticate the information before they use it in their papers or projects.
There are many other issues with internet research, but this is a sample of the misinformation that is out there. Look for more about using the internet in later presentations.